English Lesson Log 012
■関係代名詞の制限用法・非制限用法
I have a friend who is an English teacher.
制限用法: どういう友達なのか特定できる情報を付け足す
I have a brother, who lives in Tochigi.
非制限用法: すでに特定できている人に情報を付け足す
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制限用法の場合whichの代わりにthatが使える（逆に言うと非制限用法の場合はthatが使えない）。
関係代名詞what、関係副詞why, howもthatは使えない。
また、非制限用法は全文を先行詞にとれる
I take Midosuji-line every morning, which I hate.
制限用法 の例
Do you know the hotel [which / that] is next to Grand Hotel.
The man who has brown hair is my brother.
非制限用法の例
Peter, who speaks multiple language works at an airport.
We are going to stay at the hotel, which you recommended.
Today I met Sandy, who hadn’t met for many years.
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